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Metaattribute

Meta Attributes allow INTERLIS models to be supplemented with additional information that is not provided for in the current specification of INTERLIS. See the syntax how they are generally specified here eCH-0117 Meta-Attribute für INTERLIS-Modelle or summarized and in Model Baker context below.

A meta element can be assigned compositional meta attributes (class "MetaAttribute"). Metaattributes are not defined more precisely by the INTERLIS language or by the metamodel. Their main purpose is to allow information that goes beyond INTERLIS to be attached as part of the model data. Metaattributes have a name (attribute "Name"), which must be unique within the metaattributes of the same meta element, and the descriptive value (attribute "Value").

The original source of this quote is in KOGIS (2008): INTERLIS 2-Metamodell

Meta Attributes in INTERLIS Files

Comment vs. Meta Attribute

An INTERLIS comment starts with !! and ends with a line end. A meta attribute starts with !! as well but followed by an @:

Syntax

After the start of !!@ the meta attribute name follows, then equal =, then the attribute value:

!!@<name>=<value>

Followed by the referenced element (MODEL, TOPIC, CLASS etc.)

Example

ExceptionalLoadsRoute.ili:

!!@ furtherInformation=https://www.astra.admin.ch/
MODEL ExceptionalLoadsCatalogues_V1 (en)
AT "http://models.geo.admin.ch/ASTRA/"
VERSION "2017-02-08"  =
    IMPORTS CatalogueObjects_V1,Units;
    !!@ topicInformation="Route-Type"
    TOPIC TypeOfRouteCatalogue
    EXTENDS CatalogueObjects_V1.Catalogues =
    !!@ qgis.modelbaker.dispExpression="CONCAT(type, ' sometext')"
    CLASS TypeOfRoute
    EXTENDS CatalogueObjects_V1.Catalogues.Item =

furtherInformation is referenced to ExceptionalLoadsCatalogues_V1, topicInformation to TypeOfRouteCatalogue and qgis.modelbaker.dispExpression to TypeOfRoute.

For more complex usage see the INTERLIS 2-Metamodell

Meta Attributes in the Database

When importing the data from the INTERLIS file to the DB, with ili2db integrated in the Model Baker, the meta attributes are stored in the table t_ili2db_meta_attrs:

ilielement attr_name attr_value
ExceptionalLoadsCatalogues_V1 furtherInformation https://www.astra.admin.ch/
ExceptionalLoadsCatalogues_V1.TypeOfRouteCatalogue topicInformation Route-Type
ExceptionalLoadsCatalogues_V1.TypeOfRouteCatalogue.TypeOfRoute qgis.modelbaker.dispExpression CONCAT(type, ' sometext')

Model Baker Specific Meta Attributes

Some additional non standard meta attributes are understood by the Model Baker as properties in the QGIS project.

List of specific Attributes

  • qgis.modelbaker.dispExpression

Used as the display expression for a layer. The display expression is the name that is used to identify a feature by text. One of the places where this is used is the combobox that is shown for a Relation Reference Widget on feature forms. relation reference - qgis.modelbaker.formOrder

Used to define the order of the attributes in the form like !!@qgis.modelbaker.formOrder=1. If you define the order of an attribute, all other attributes in the class will have a lower priority, what means when you set the order for one single attribute (the value doesn't matter) it will appear as the first attribute in the corresponding form.

Extra Meta Attribute File

In these external files the meta attributes can be stored instead of having them directly in the INTERLIS files.

These so called extra meta attribute files (or The File Formerly Known As TOML-File) are written in INI format (not TOML) but can still have the filename extension .toml or .ini.

You can select the extra meta attribute files in the Advanced Options. This configuration is stored for the model. This means when you reselect the same model later again, the file is still referenced. This information will be displayed on the main dialog of the Project Generator.

In the background ili2pg writes the meta attributes from the external meta attribute file to the PostGIS or GeoPackage storage, where the Project Generator can use them to build the QGIS project.

Meta Attribute File Examples

ExceptionalLoadsRoute.ini:

["ExceptionalLoadsRoute.TypeOfRouteCatalogue.TypeOfRoute"]
qgis.modelbaker.dispExpression="type"

Or using a more complex expression:

["ExceptionalLoadsCatalogues_V1.TypeOfRouteCatalogue.TypeOfRoute"]
qgis.modelbaker.dispExpression="CONCAT(type, ' sometext')"

The keys that need to be used for the INI sections are the fully qualified INTERLIS names of the objects. In the example above this is ["ExceptionalLoadsCatalogues_V1.TypeOfRouteCatalogue.TypeOfRoute"]. A list of all available names can be found in the database table t_ili2db_classname after doing a schema import.

INTERLIS Example

The above example would be written as follows directly in an INTERLIS file (ExceptionalLoadsRoute.ili). If the above configuration is in the ini file, the ili meta attribute is no longer required, this is only here for reference.

  !!@qgis.modelbaker.dispExpression="type"
  CLASS TypeOfRoute=
    type: MANDATORY TEXT*25;
  END TypeOfRoute;